Understanding Generational Differences
Generation is defined as a group of people whose characteristics were shaped and defined by the societal events that occurred during their formative years.
Generations and Characteristics
Traditionalists | Baby Boomers | Generation X | Millennials (Gen Y, GeNext) |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Birth Year | Pre 1946 | 1946-1964 | 1965-1981 | 1982-2000 |
Influences | Great Depression; WWII | Vietnam; Civil Rights | Loss of World Safety; Watergate | 9/11; Expansion of Technology |
View of Institutions | Loyalty to Institutions | Want to put their Stamp on Institutions | Skeptical of Institutions | Judge Institutions on their own Merit |
Work | Respect; Loyalty | Ambitious; Political | Progressive; Cynical | Loyal; Conservative |
Gender Role | Classic Gender Role | Mixed Gender Role | Unclear | None |
Negative Stereotype | Can’t Learn Technology; Non-engaged | Materialistic; Work Hard but not Smart | Have not Paid their Dues; Slackers | Unaware of Lack of Skills; Require Excessive Affirmation |
Rewards | A Job Well Done | Money, Title, Recognition | Freedom and Time | Work |
Adapted in May 2010 from Lancaster, Lynne and Stillman, David. (2005) When Generations Collide: Who They Are, Why They Clash, How to Solve the Generation Puzzle at Work. New York, NY: Harper Collins.
Understanding the Millennials:
- Idealistic and team-oriented.
- Value work that has meaning above all other rewards.
- Value a work-life balance – know they cannot “have it all”.
- Demand the absolute newest technology.
- Lack self-exploratory skills and they move quickly into action.
How to Best Mentor and Advise Millennials? 2
- Provide lots of challenges.
- Be ready for student’s demands.
- Incorporate technology in mentoring relationship (email, blog, Twitter, etc.).
- Provide reflective and frequent feedback to student.
- Employ action-oriented events over observational teaching.
- Collaborate over projects, posters and papers.
- Mentor in groups.
- Supplement group interaction with:
- Individual meetings at set times.
- Breaking down goals into steps.
- Providing additional resources.
Adapted in May 2010 from Taylor’s Here Come the Millennial Generation and Their Helicopter Parents-Are you Ready? Presented at NAAHP National Meeting.